Respond to I-T notice on time or risk refund adjustment
If AO doesn’t get back within 21 days, CPC may release refund or adjust it partially
Have you received a notice under Section 245 of the
Income Tax (I-T) Act? If so, consult your chartered accountant and respond
promptly. The Directorate of Income Tax (Systems) has now set a 21-day time
limit for an assesses to respond to an intimation under section 245 (1) of the
I-T Act, issued by the Centralised Processing Centre (CPC).
“The time limit
set for assesses aligns with the 21-day response period fixed for assessing
officers (AOs) to respond to an assesses grievance. These timelines will
facilitate prompt responses from both sides and aid in streamlining the
issuance of refunds.”
Why the change?
The I-T department was informed that in many cases AOs
failed to respond within the stipulated 30 days. This caused delays in issuing refunds,
gave rise to grievances, and created an additional interest burden under
Section 244 A on the Revenue.
Understanding Section 245
Section 245 of the I-T Act outlines the procedure for
setting off refunds against any outstanding tax liability. When a refund is
due, the CPC sends a prior notice, alerting the taxpayer about the opportunity
to use this refund to offset any legitimate tax liabilities.
“The aim of the notice issued under Section 245 (1) is
to utilise the refund amount to offset any pending tax dues before issuing the
refund to the taxpayer. The notice also gives the taxpayer an opportunity to
address any grievances or disputes they may have regarding the demand and
allows them to approach the AO within the specified period.”
When taxpayer disagrees
In case where the taxpayer either disagrees or partially
agrees with the adjustment, the CPC needs to immediately refer the matter to
the AO. The AO then has 21 days to provide feedback to the CPC about whether or
not the adjustment should be made. “If no feedback is received from the AO
within 21 days, the CPC has the power to either release the refund without adjustment
or adjust it to the adjustment by demands agreed for adjustment by the
assesses.”
The AO is then held solely accountable for the
consequences of no response or delayed response. “If a partial adjustment has
to be made, the amount of demand to be adjusted for each year should be
specified in the tax portal.”
Delays can be harmful
What happens if the taxpayer fails to respond within
21 days? “The outstanding tax demands will be adjusted against the refund due
to the Revenue.”
Failing to respond to the notice can have other
consequences. “They may calculate the penalty or the outstanding amount you owe
for that specific assessment year without seeking your confirmation.”
What experts suggest
Read thoroughly and understand any communication
received from the CPC. If you have any grievances or disputes regarding the
demand stated in the notice, consider seeking professional can guide you
through the process and address your concerns effectively.”
Respond within the prescribed 21-day period.
“Retain all necessary documentation, including the
notice received, your response, and any supporting evidence, in case you need
to refer to them in the future.” If you responded on time, then follow up and
ensure that your concerns are addressed and the necessary action is taken.
Senior citizen taxpayers may struggle with the online
system and should hence seek professional help.
STEPS TO CHECK FOR OUTSTANDING TAX DEMAND
You can check if there is any outstanding demand
through the e-filing portal
Log in to the e-filing portal and click ‘Pending
Actions’, then on ‘Response to Outstanding Demand’
If there are demands against your Permanent Account
Number, the current status of each of the past or existing outstanding demands
will be updated as ‘Pending payment’ or ‘Response’
You can click on ‘Pay Now’ or ‘Submit Response’
Additionally, you will receive a message on your email
and mobile registered on the e-filing portal.
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