Suffering from cardiac
ailment? Apply for a customized plan
September 29, is World Heat
Day. According to a report by the American College of Cardiology,
non-communicable diseases accounted for 65 per cent of total deaths in India in
2019. More than 25 per cent could be attributed to cardio-vascular diseases and
related risk factors. Reliance General Insurance recently conducted a study on
coronary angiography (CAG) procedures performed on 19-35 and 36-45 age groups
between 2018 and 2023. While the number of procedures increased by 160.9 per
cent in the 19-35 age bands between 2018-19 and 2022-23, it rose by 102.9 per
cent in the 36-45 age band over the same period.
Given the severe financial
implications, having a health insurance cover becomes critical. However, people
who have survived a cardiac event find it difficult to obtain coverage. They
should consider applying for a cardiac-specific indemnity plan.
Cover for a higher-risk
group
Cardiac patients whose
proposals for a regular health insurance plan get turned down should apply for
a cardiac-specific plan.
Their uniqueness is that
they cover people who have already had a heart-related procedure.
Their features are similar
to those of a regular hospitalization policy.
They cover hospitalization,
pre-and post-hospitalization, ambulance expenses and also offer a comprehensive
health check-up.
Waiting periods usually
apply before pre-existing heart conditions get covered. The customer also gets
covered for non-cardiac ailments. These plans may also offer benefits like
outpatient department coverage, restoration, and no claim bonus.
Limited coverage, higher
premiums
These plans usually have a
limited sum insured and may also have a co-payment requirement. They are also
costlier than regular hospitalization covers. They could be 30-40 per cent more
expensive. The timing of the cardiac event matters. They are sold to people who
had a heart attack two to seven years earlier. If it is a very recent case, or
if seven years have elapsed since the event, the customer may get this policy
but cardiac ailments may be permanently excluded.
Who should go for them?
People who have undergone a
cardiac event should buy these plans. People with an existing heart condition
should immediately buy this product if they do not have a cover already or if
they feel their existing cover may not suffice to meet rising healthcare costs.
People with cardiac issues
should also buy this plan if they only have group insurance coverage from their
employers.
Checks to run
Customers should first check
if their existing heart-related conditions will be covered or permanently
excluded. Thereafter, they should verify the waiting period-two or four years –
for heart – related conditions. They should also check for room rent, capping.
Looking for clauses related to exclusion, sub-limit, and co-payment. These may
not be mentioned in the one-page brochure, so refer to the customer information’s
sheet or the policy wording.
Customers checking for a sub-limit
on specific treatments, elaborates that one product offers a sum insured of Rs
10 lakh but has a sub-limit of Rs 3 lakh for cerebrovascular, renal, cancer,
and related ailments. The co-payment requirement should preferably not exceed
10 per cent.
Checking if the insurer has imposed a “personal waiting period” on you specifically, assessing the strength of the insurer’s hospital network.
PROS AND CONS OF
FIXED-BENEFIT PLANS
- Besides indemnity-based plans (which compensate you for hospitalization bills), fixed-benefit plans covering cardiac ailments are also available
- These may be single-disease covers (for cardiac ailments only) for critical illness plans (where a number of dreaded diseases, including cardiac ailments are covered)
- If the customer is diagnosed with a disease covered under these plans, they pay a predefined fixed amount
- Such policies are a great add-on to the regular hospitalization cover as they can be used to take care of many ancillary costs
- Understand the specific definition and the stage of the critical illness covered
- Once they make a payout, these covers end
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