INSURANCE
FOR ELECTRIC VEHICLES
Ensure
all-round protection for battery with add-on cover
Return-to-invoice,
zero depreciation for major components are must-haves
Electric Vehicles (EVs) are fast gaining popularity. While they still account for only a small percentage of total automobile sales, their sales volumes are growing rapidly with each passing year. Customers must understand the nuances of EV insurance and ensure that their vehicles enjoy comprehensive protection.
Similarities and differences
There are a few similarities between the
insurance covers available for internal combustion engine (ICE) vehicles and
EVs. Third-party cover is compulsory for both. EV buyers should also ideally
complement, it with a standalone own damaged cover, or buy a comprehensive
cover (which includes both third-party and own damage cover).
Insurance for EVs is usually costlier. The price of an EV is usually higher than
that of a comparable ICE vehicle, so the insurance premium is also about 10 to
20 per cent higher.
Customers may need to buy a few add-on covers
to safeguard their EVs. The battery, for instance, must be comprehensively
covered. The battery contributes almost 60 per cent of the vehicle cost. Any
major damage to the battery may involve replacing it completely as repair may
not always be possible.
Many people buy their own charging stations.
These are not normally covered in the main motor vehicle policy and must be
additionally insured.
Cover the battery
The manufacturer typically offers a warranty at
the time of purchase. One can also buy an extended warranty for another year or
two. In case of an EV, if something goes wrong with the battery, the cost
burden is almost akin to purchasing a new vehicle; hence one should buy the
extended warranty offered by the manufacturer, at least for the battery.
In addition, one should also purchase an add-on
cover for the battery. If there is no external issue and yet your battery stops
working or its performance reduces, those issues will be covered by the battery
warranty. But if there is a sudden power surge due to which the battery stops
working, or the battery catches fire, the battery add-on cover will come in
handy in those circumstances.
The battery, charger and accessories should be
covered even while the parts are detached from the vehicle, Furthermore, zero
depreciation should apply at the time of claim settlement (including to the
electric motor).
As the EV grows older, make sure that it has
the right insurance declared value ( or IDV, the sum insured in a motor vehicle
policy). At present, the rate at which the value of an EV should depreciate
each year is not clear. The thumb rule of 10 per cent depreciation each year.
Buy these add-ons
Experts suggest buying a return-to-invoice
add-on. Even if your vehicle is stolen or damaged completely, you will get its
original price, which may be higher than the IDV, as compensation.
It covers damage to the propulsion motor along
with internal parts of the insured vehicle arising out of water ingression and
/or leakage of oil or grease.
The EV add-on cover should come with roadside
assistance services that EVs require, such as help with charging the battery,
towing the vehicle to the nearest charging station, mobile generators, etc. The
policy should offer coverage for regular updates and replacements so that there
is coverage for the latest features. The insurance policy, according to him,
should also offer incentives or discounts, considering the eco-friendly nature
of EVs, and should leverage any incentives offered by the government. NCB
Protection is another useful add-on. It protects the No Claim bonus (NCB) even
if a claim is made during the policy period.
CRITICAL
CONSIDERATIONS FOR EV INSURANCE BUYERS
§ The coverage and exclusions of EV add-on covers may differ from one insurer to another, so read the policy document and understand both what is covered and what is excluded
§ In particular, understand battery related exclusion: your claim could be denied if you fail to maintain battery health or don’t charge it according to the manufacture’s guidelines
§ Understand if there are limitations on the number of claims
§ Avoid repairs from unauthorised places or without the insurer’s prior approval
§ Be transparent about modifications made to your EV; failure to do so can lead to claim denial
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